suppose的用法和例句 _从句

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1、suppose 意为“认为，猜测” ，后常接“宾语+宾语补足语”形式。suppose sb./sth. to have done 的结构。
例如：
They supposed the paper to have been lost during the war. 他们认为那个文件在战争期间丢失了。
The police arrested him because he was supposed to have killed the lady. 警察逮捕了他，认为他杀死了那位女士。
2、suppose 可用于“ be supposed +不定式”的结构。
be supposed to do sth. = should do sth. 意为“应该 / 理应做某事” ，表示被期望或被要求(按规则、惯例)做某事。
例如：
We are supposed to help each other. 我们理应互相帮助。(要求)
You are supposed to hand in your papers before class is over. 希望你下课前交卷子。(期望)
3、suppose 可用过去完成时表示“未曾实现的愿望” 。
例如：
We had supposed that we would be able to see more of Shanghai, but time didn't permit. 我们本打算能多看看上海，但时间却不允许了。
注意：与 suppose 这种用法相同的还有： hope, think, expect, mean, want, intend, plan (一些表示心理状态的动词)等。
4、suppose 可用于“ suppose + that (从句)”句型。
例如：
What makes you suppose (that) I'm against it? 你根据什么认为我反对这件事?
It was generally supposed that it would not happen again. 一般认为此事不会再发生。
5、suppose 可用于简略答语中，用 so 代替一个肯定的宾语从句用 not 代替一个否定的宾语从句。
Do you suppose he'll fail to catch the train?你认为他会错过火车吗?
I suppose so./ I suppose not. (= I don't suppose so. )我想会的。/ 我想不会。
注意：与 suppose 这种用法相同的还有： think, believe, expect, imagine 等。但应注意 hope 和 be afraid 则不同于以上的用法。
suppose的意思：
v.假设；假定；设想；料想
suppose的发音：
美 [s??po?z]英 [s??p??z]
第三人称单数：supposes现在分词：supposing过去式：supposed
例句：
1.Just suppose that ten of the thousands of genetically modified vegetables or fruits sold over the next twenty years produce health damage.
只是设想一下，在未来二十年中出售的数以万计的转基因蔬菜或是水果所产生的健康危害。
2.I suppose I must be a bit crazy, or I'd never have stuck it out for so long.
我想我一定是有点疯了，否则我就可能不会坚持这么久了。
3.Some of Mr. Whitefield's enemies affected to suppose that he would apply these collections to his own private emolument.
某些怀特菲尔德的敌人倾向这种看法，认为他会把这笔捐款中饱私囊。
1、suppose用作连词引导条件状语从句时，它必须置于主句之前，但supposing用作连词引导条件状语从句时，则可置于主句之前，也可以置于主句之后。
如：We'd love to come and see you on Saturday, supposing I don't have to work that day.
我想星期六来看你，假若那天我不上班的话。
2、suppose本来是动词，可用作连词，引导条件状语从句，其意为“假若”“如果”等；此时主句通常为疑问句。
如：Suppose you were given a chance to study in America, would you accept?
假如给你一个到美国学习的机会，你会接受吗?
3、suppose + that 从句,表示“猜测；假定” 。
如：I suppose that you are right.
我想你是对的。
4、suppose +名词 / 代词 + to be...,表示“认为……是……” 。
如：Many people suppose him to be over 50.
许多人认为他已经50多岁了。
5、suppose用于祈使句中,表示“让……” 。
如：Suppose we go for a swim.(= Let's go for a swim)
让我们去游泳吧。
扩展资料
assume、presume、suppose、guess、postulate这些动词均含为“假设，猜想，推测”之意。
1、assume：指有很少或完全无根据的武断推测或不合逻辑的推理。
例如：We can't assume anything in this case.
在这种情况下我们不可能做出假设。
2、presume：侧重以过去经验或根据现实的某些感觉把某事认定为是事实。
例如：You had betterpresume no such thing.
你最好不要这样设想。
3、suppose：常用词，意义较广泛，指缺乏确切事实，根据一些现象进行的推测，也可指为论证而提出合乎逻辑推理的某种假定，有时仅表示自己的意见。
例如：You are onlysupposing this on hearsay, you have no proof.
你只是根据传闻想象而已, 并没有证据。
4、guess：常用词，指毫无根据仅凭个人主观臆断或碰运气的猜测。
例如：I guess this hall to accommodate 1, 000 persons.
我猜这个大厅能容纳1000人。
5、postulate：指为证实一个理论的正确性而进行的假设。
例如：Let’s postulate that she is a cook.
【suppose的用法和例句】我们假定她是一位厨师。